Why didn’t famous composers write national anthems?.The newly-set tune became one of the young country’s most popular patriotic songs and over the years it would gain more prominence the US Navy took it on as an anthem as early as 1889 and President Woodrow Wilson was a fan, waving the flag for it in 1916. It was a few years after he wrote the society song that an American lawyer named Francis Scott Key penned a poem called ‘Defence of Fort M’Henry’ – about a British naval attack on Baltimore in 1812 – which would be fitted to the tune and published as ‘The Star-Spangled Banner’ in 1814. W hat are the lyrics to the USA National Anthem, The Star-Spangled Banner?.He also served as lay-vicar at Westminster Abbey and wrote books on musicology. Born in Gloucester, John Stafford Smith was the son of the city’s cathedral organist and would go on to become an organist himself, as well as a composer.ĭuring his long life (he lived well into his 80s) he would also become known as one of England’s first musicologists, collecting manuscripts and music from as far back as the 12th century.
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